UMIE2002

It was the first international convention for us. Intending to do an acceleration experiment, we designed a full-scale experiment by reviewing the conventional combination of agents, time series, and evaluation criteria very carefully. This experiment attracted social interest, because many agents created through programming courses at universities and graduate schools entered, and a research group that had developed a decision making support system joined to evaluate the system. Participating agents were high quality and properly tuned, so that prevented random agents from acting aggressively in the market. A full-scale log analysis was conducted so that we were able to measure the influences of the time series difference on agents’ ranks.

Date
  June 22, 2002
Place
  Carnegie Mellon University, U.S.A. Held
as a demo session for CASOS 2003 Conference.
Participants
  11 teams with 48 agents
Agent type
  Machine



【Human】

 
Team University Member ID Description
Polynch Hong Kong Institute of Technology TestStrategy
・Technical agent that used the moving-average theory of futures price
・The agent calculated moving-averages for both long-term and short-term, and bought when a price became above both (and sold when it became below both).
Dead Weight Loss Future University-Hakodate MUCCHAN01〜05 ・Agents that used the short-term trend in the latest four spot prices have to decide on selling/buying.
・Ten of such agents with different parameters (i.e., trend vector, etc.) participated.
Osaka Sangyo University ‐Taniguchi Osaka Sangyo University Hiro510・MK2Strategy
MKStrategy・OsuTani01
〜05・monkey・monkey2
・ Several agents created by three authors entered. Among those, the agent that sold/bought based on the relationship between several latest spot prices and futures prices, and the agent with technical analysis (stochastic) ability that used time series of spot prices and futures prices were included.
GSSM Tsukuba Tsukuba University GA1〜2・Psychological
MoveAverage・Trickstar
・ Actually, the following participated in the experiment: an agent that used futures prices such as moving-average line and psychological line, an agent that used price difference between spot and futures, and an agent that invested based on price estimated by using GA assumed from the relationship between both short-term and medium-term trends.
Yuasa-lab. U-Tokyo Tokyo University si20837_3・Psi20859_3
Psi20878_3
・A picked team of agents created through a university class. The team was composed of agents that used spot spread, agents that decided selling/buying based on spot price trend measured by the method of least square, and agents that used moving-average method.
IE-OPU
Osaka Prefecture University
FuzzyAgentA・FuzzyAgentB
・Fuzzy rule based and neural network based on-line learning agent. A research group that had developed a decision-making support system entered for benchmarking.
Deguchi-Lab.TIT
Tokyo Institute of Technology Hatakeyama Agent-Arashiyama
・Agent that used the moving-average theory and an agent that sold/bought based on comparison with the first price participated.
Aruka-Lab.CU
Chuo University Agent A〜D
・ Agent that employed an arbitrage trading method and William’s %R.
OCU
Osaka City University Baba・Kanai・Kaubakka
・Each of the three authors created one agent respectively: an agent doing arbitrage trade, an agent that repeated selling/buying per 10 rotations, and an agent that a employed dollar cost averaging method.
Society_for_study_of_Stocks_&_Finance Tokyo Institute of Technology F_S_saeki・Hensachy ・Agent that used the rate of deviation from the moving-average, and an arbitraging-type agent that used spot spread participated.
U-T
Tokushima
University
Abe6・Hamaguchi
Mizuguchi・Nakahashi
・Each of the five authors created one agent respectively including: an agent that used down/up patterns of past spot prices and futures prices, and an agent that employed the moving-average theory.

●Comprehensive Pareto-ranking

Rank Agent Remembered Team University
No.1(Ex1,Ex2 and EX3) Psi20878_2
m29 Yuasa-lab.U-Tokyo Tokyo University
No.1(Ex1,Ex2 and EX3) FuzzyAgentB
m31 IE-OPU Osaka Prefecture University
No. 2 (No. 1 in Ex2 and No. 2 in Ex3) FuzzyAgentA m30 IE-OPU Osaka Prefecture University
No. 2 (No. 2 in Ex1 and No. 1 in Ex2 and Ex3) F-S-saeki m42 Stocks_&_Finance・Kenkyukai Tokyo Institute of Technology

Rank of agents

 Experiment: 3 types, Ex1, Ex2 and Ex3
 Time series: 4 types, Up (ASC), Down (DES), Oscillation(OSC) and Reverse (R) + all time series(ALL) = 5 types

Prate Rank
Participating Agent Ex1 Ex2 Ex3
Time series
ALL
ASC
DES
OSC
REV
ALL
ASC
DES
OSC
REV
ALL
T01-TestStrategy
1
1
4
1
10
2
3
23
4
19
3
T02-kk-B00
1
1
1
1
1
2
13
4
9
3
2
T02_KK_B05
1
1
1
1
1
3
10
5
8
4
2
T02_KK_B10
1
1
1
1
1
2
9
6
7
4
3

Result

correlate 5% levels of significance

correlate 1% levels of significance

Correlation between experiments(Influence of internal conditions) How would each agent’s rank alter when its competitor changed?
Strong agents were strong whoever their competitors were.

EX2
EX3
EX1
0.66
0.69
EX2
0.84

 

 

Correlation among experiments(外部環境の影響)
How would each agent’s rank alter when its competitor changed?
Strong/weak time series were different per agent.

Descent
Oscillation
Reversal
Ascent
-0.24
-0.10
0.37
Descent
0.56
0.24
Oscillation
0.11

◆Levels (technical) of participating agents improved.
   ・Agents participated in this experiment were stronger than ordinary agents.
   ◆Levels were higher than Pre U-Mart 2000 and U-Mart 2001.
   ・More sophisticated algorithms were employed.
   ◆Emergence of on-line learning agent developed by index features of an agent development kit.

   ・Fuzzy on-line learning type *m30(FuzzyAgentA)m31(FuzzyAgentB)

   ・Under various conditions, this agent always scored high (No. 1 in Pareto-ranking)
   ◆Some agents took the divesting option or countermeasures against bankruptcy.
   ・By improving such abilities of the conventional standard agent, agents that were able to manage positions at a more sophisticated level emerged.
   ◆There was no overwhelmingly (comprehensively) strong agent.
   ・The combination of agents and time series ruled victory or defeat.
   ◆Occurrence of overlearning
   ・Neural network learning type agents marked very high scores with distributed J30 data, but went bankrupt with the other time series.